Classic migraine aura11/15/2023 ![]() ![]() Blood pressure medicines, such as beta blockers.You need to take the medicine every day for it to be effective. If you have frequent migraines, your provider may prescribe medicine to reduce the number of attacks. Healthier eating habits, including not skipping meals and avoiding your food triggers.Healthier sleep habits, such as getting enough sleep and going to bed at the same time each night.Then you and your provider can plan how to avoid these triggers. A headache diary can help you identify your headache triggers. The goal is to treat your migraine symptoms right away and to prevent symptoms by avoiding or changing your triggers.Ī key step is learning how to manage your migraines at home. There is no specific cure for migraine headaches. Feeling mentally dull, like your thinking is not clear or sharp.Symptoms may linger, even after the migraine goes away. Other symptoms that may occur with the headache include: Are worse on one side of the head with pain behind the eye or in the back of the head and neck.Start as a dull ache and get worse within minutes to hours.A headache does not always follow an aura. If you have any of these symptoms, your provider will likely order tests to find the cause.Īn aura often occurs 10 to 15 minutes before the headache, but can occur just a few minutes to 24 hours before. Some of these symptoms are much less common with migraine headaches. Other nervous system symptoms include yawning, difficulty concentrating, nausea, trouble finding the right words, dizziness, weakness, numbness, and tingling. Tunnel vision (only able to see objects close to the center of the field of view).Seeing stars, zigzag lines, or flashing lights.Most often, the vision is affected and can include any or all of the following: These symptoms are considered a warning sign that a migraine is coming. Migraine without aura (common migraine)Īn aura is a group of nervous system (neurologic) symptoms.Only a health care provider can determine if your symptoms are due to a migraine disorder or other condition. True migraine headaches are not a result of a brain tumor or other serious medical problem. Processed, fermented, pickled, or marinated foods.Meats containing nitrates (bacon, hot dogs, salami, cured meats).Foods with tyramine, which includes red wine, aged cheese, smoked fish, chicken livers, figs, and certain beans.Dairy foods, especially certain cheeses.Migraines can also be triggered by certain foods. Changes in sleep patterns, such as not getting enough sleep.Changes in hormone levels during a woman's menstrual cycle or with the use of birth control pills.Migraine attacks may be triggered by any of the following: Some women, but not all, have fewer migraines when they are pregnant. Migraines occur more often in women than men. Migraine headaches tend to first appear between the ages of 10 and 45. The changes affect blood flow in the brain and surrounding tissues. ![]() Most medical experts believe the attack begins in the brain and involves nerve pathways and chemicals. But the exact chain of events remains unclear. This activity can be triggered by many things. A migraine headache is caused by abnormal brain activity.
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